2018/4/24 14:18:00
專業(yè)翻譯公司教你24組基礎(chǔ)詞匯替換（一）
專業(yè)翻譯公司發(fā)現(xiàn)聽力，閱讀，寫作，翻譯通通繞不開這24個(gè)基礎(chǔ)詞匯替換。四六級(jí)，專四專八，考研同樣適用。利用寒假時(shí)間，提升一下自己的詞匯量吧~
一、重要的(important)
1.vital ['va?t(?)l]
【例句】She had found out some information of vital importance.
【翻譯】她已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些至關(guān)重要的信息。
2.crucial ['kru:?(?)l]
【例句】It is crucial that the problem is tackled immediately.
【翻譯】立即著手解決這個(gè)問題是至關(guān)重要的。
3.prominent ['pr?m?n?nt]
【例句】This considerable increase in investment played a prominent role in fueling economic growth.
【翻譯】投資的較大幅度增加,對(duì)拉動(dòng)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長發(fā)揮了明顯作用。
4.cardinal ['kɑ:d(?)n(?)l]
【例句】Respect for life is a cardinal principle of English law.
【翻譯】尊重生命是英國法律最重要的原則。
二、優(yōu)秀的(good)
1.excellent ['eks(?)l(?)nt]
【例句】She has always had a high reputation for her excellent short stories.
【翻譯】她一直因其優(yōu)秀的短篇小說享有很高的聲望。
2.outstanding [a?t'st?nd??]
【例句】The girl who won the scholarship was quite outstanding.
【翻譯】得獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金的女孩是相當(dāng)優(yōu)秀的。
3.extraordinary [?k?str?:dnri]
【例句】Her strength of will was extraordinary.
【翻譯】她的意志力是非凡的。
4.remarkable [r?'mɑ:k?b(?)l]
【例句】The economic diplomacy of China is characterized by distinctive features and remarkable achievements.
【翻譯】中國的經(jīng)濟(jì)外交具有鮮明的特點(diǎn)和卓越的成就。
三、有趣的(interesting)
1.amusing [?'mju:z??]
【例句】Do not hesitate to laugh at anything you find amusing.
【翻譯】只要覺得好笑就盡管笑。
2.entertaining [ent?'te?n??]
【例句】This is an entertaining yet thought-provoking film.
【翻譯】這部電影令人捧腹，卻又發(fā)人深省。
3.engaging [?n'ge?d???]
【例句】His engaging personality made him popular with his peers.
【翻譯】他迷人的個(gè)性使他深受同齡人的喜愛。
四、有活力的(energetic)
1.dynamic [da?'n?m?k]
【例句】South Asia continues to be the most dynamic economic region in the world.
【翻譯】南亞仍然是世界上最具活力的經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)。
2.vigorous ['v?g(?)r?s]
【例句】We urge vigorous action to be taken immediately.
【翻譯】我們強(qiáng)烈要求立即采取有力措施。
3.animated ['?n?me?t?d]
【例句】His observations gave rise to an animated and lively discussion.
【翻譯】他的言論引起了一場氣氛熱烈而活躍的討論。
五、充足的（abundant）
1.ample ['?mp(?)l]
【例句】Agriculture has developed rapidly, thus providing light industry with ample raw materials.
【翻譯】農(nóng)業(yè)迅速發(fā)展, 從而為輕工業(yè)提供了充足的原料。
2.plentiful ['plent?f?l]
【例句】Hot climate and plentiful rainfall favor the growth of plants.
【翻譯】炎熱的氣候和充足的雨水有助于植物生長。
3.generous ['d?en(?)r?s]
【例句】No one is expecting a very generous pay increase this year.
【翻譯】沒有人指望今年會(huì)有大幅度的工資增長。
六、勇敢的（brave）
1.courageous [k?'re?d??s]
【例句】The pioneers are courageous indeed, overcoming one difficulty after another.
【翻譯】這些開拓者的確有勇氣, 他們克服了一個(gè)又一個(gè)的困難。
2.bold [b??ld]
【例句】Big, successful moves need bold, masterful managers.
【翻譯】重大而成功的舉措需要既大膽又善于控制局勢的經(jīng)理來實(shí)施。
3.fearless ['f??l?s]
【例句】To go in for technical innovation, one must have the fearless spirit of a pathbreaker.
【翻譯】搞技術(shù)革新就要有一股不怕困難的闖勁。
七、合理的(reasonable)
1.sound [sa?nd]
【例句】She gave me some very sound advice.
【翻譯】她給了我一些非常合理的建議。
2.rational ['r??(?)n(?)l]
【例句】There is no rational explanation for his actions.
【翻譯】對(duì)他的所作所為無法作出合理的解釋。
3.sensible ['sens?b(?)l]
【例句】It would seem more sensible to apply standards flexibly rather than rigidly.
【翻譯】靈活地運(yùn)用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)比死守標(biāo)準(zhǔn)會(huì)顯得更合情合理。
八、著名的(famous)
1.renowned [r?'na?nd]
【例句】The region is renowned for its outstanding natural beauty.
【翻譯】該地區(qū)以其無以倫比的自然風(fēng)景聞名于世。
2.noticeable ['n??t?s?b(?)l]
【例句】The class has made noticeable improvement.
【翻譯】這個(gè)班已有引人注目的進(jìn)步。
3.notable ['n??t?b(?)l]
【例句】The book stands out as one of the notable landmarks in the progress of modern science.
【翻譯】這部著作是現(xiàn)代科學(xué)發(fā)展史上著名的里程碑之一。
九、有益的（helpful）
1.favorable ['fe?v?r?bl]
【例句】Such events occur only when the external conditions are favorable.
【翻譯】這種事情只有在外部條件有利時(shí)才會(huì)發(fā)生。
2.beneficial [ben?'f??(?)l]
【例句】It can be beneficial to share your feelings with someone you trust.
【翻譯】向自己信任的人傾訴感情是很有益處的。
3.rewarding [r?'w??d??]
【例句】It is a very rewarding exercise to work this out oneself.
【翻譯】獨(dú)自解決這個(gè)問題是一次受益匪淺的鍛煉。