2018/5/15 15:51:00
英語(yǔ)六級(jí)考試之名詞性從句
英語(yǔ)六級(jí)考試快要到了,相信很多同學(xué)都已經(jīng)做好了準(zhǔn)備,但是語(yǔ)法問(wèn)題太復(fù)雜,不容易總結(jié),其實(shí)我們可以從歷年真題中總結(jié)一下語(yǔ)法知識(shí)。
名詞性從句
常見(jiàn)題型:聽(tīng)力理解、選詞填空、信息匹配、閱讀多項(xiàng)選擇、短文寫(xiě)作、段落翻譯
常見(jiàn)句型:
1.主語(yǔ)從句
真題解析:
①But what most students and parents don’t realize is that schools have hidden motives for offering early decision. (15年5月CET6,第二套)
但是,大多數(shù)學(xué)生和家長(zhǎng)并沒(méi)有意識(shí)到,學(xué)校之所以提前錄取是有其隱藏動(dòng)機(jī)的。
2.賓語(yǔ)從句
真題解析:
①Piaget argued that attaining and accepting a vocation is one of the best ways to modify idealized views and to mature.(16年6 月CET6,第一套)
皮亞杰認(rèn)為獲得并接受一份職業(yè)是修正理想化觀念和使人變成熟的最好途徑之一。
②…all the facts suggest that high unemployment in America is the result of inadequate demand.(16年6 月CET6,第一套)
所有的事實(shí)都表明美國(guó)的高失業(yè)率是需求不足的結(jié)果。
③The study found that even in high-poverty schools, teachers consistently had a huge positive or negative impact. (16年6 月CET6,第三套)
研究發(fā)現(xiàn),即便在極度貧困的學(xué)校,教師也始終起到了巨大的積極或消極的影響。
④On the contrary, other people claim that it is a common phenomenon that a host of youngsters spend so much time reading on social networks. (15年12 月CET6,第一套)
而相反,另一些人卻認(rèn)為現(xiàn)在的年輕人花費(fèi)太多的時(shí)間瀏覽社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)。
⑤From the standpoint of a traditional educator, this outcome indicated that schooling had failed to help students think about major scientific ideas. (15年12 月CET6,第三套)
從傳統(tǒng)教育工作者的角度來(lái)看,這一結(jié)果表明,學(xué)校教育未能幫助學(xué)生思考重要科學(xué)理念。
⑥He points out that the most reproduced works of impressionism today tend to have been bought by five or six wealthy and influential collectors in the late 19th century. (15年6月CET6,第一套)
他指出,當(dāng)今被翻制最多的印象派作品大多在19世紀(jì)末被五六個(gè)富裕并有影響力的收藏家購(gòu)買(mǎi)過(guò)。
3.表語(yǔ)從句
真題解析:
① And that, fundamentally, is why claims that we face huge structural problems have been multiplying. (16年6 月CET6,第一套)
這也就從根本上解釋了為什么我們面臨巨大的結(jié)構(gòu)性問(wèn)題的論調(diào)被多次復(fù)制。
②Chances are that the product is made in China.
(15年12 月CET6, 第二套)
很有可能這件產(chǎn)品是中國(guó)制造的。
③…this sort of activity is where the future of environmental action lies. (15年12 月CET6,第三套)
這種活動(dòng)正是環(huán)境行動(dòng)的未來(lái)所在。
④The lesson taught by plants is that sharing life expands and enhances the sphere of the living. (15年6月CET6,第一套)
植物教給我們的是分享生活,拓展生命空間,提升生命層次。
⑤The problem is that this process effectively shortens the window of time students have to make one of the most important decisions of their lives up to that point. (15年6月CET6,第二套)
問(wèn)題在于這個(gè)過(guò)程有效地將學(xué)生必須做出人生重大決策之一的一小段時(shí)間縮短到那一刻。
4.同位語(yǔ)從句
真題解析:
①But missing from all these data is the sense that today’s young care very much about their country, about political environment, or about the future of their society. (16年6 月CET6,第三套)
但在這所有這些數(shù)據(jù)中,都沒(méi)有信息表明當(dāng)今年輕人關(guān)心自己的國(guó)家,關(guān)心政治環(huán)境, 或者關(guān)心社會(huì)的未來(lái)。
②…the label was misleading because it gave the impression that the products had been certified by a third party when the certification was the company’s own. (16年6 月CET6,第三套)
這一標(biāo)簽具有誤導(dǎo)性,因?yàn)樗o人們的印象是這些產(chǎn)品已被第三方認(rèn)證,但實(shí)際上卻是由公司自己認(rèn)證的。
③There is an idea that sales are all about lies and that you have to be really tricky and clever with words to sell your products. (15年12月CET6,第一套)
有些人認(rèn)為,銷(xiāo)售充滿(mǎn)謊言,要想賣(mài)出商品就必須能說(shuō)會(huì)道